Starting your Yoruba learning journey can feel exciting—and a little overwhelming. But the good news is that you don’t need to memorize hundreds of words to begin speaking confidently. With just a few essential phrases, you can greet people, express gratitude, ask questions, and participate in simple conversations. Below are 10 foundational Yoruba phrases every beginner should learn. These expressions are commonly used in daily communication and will help you build a strong foundation as you grow in fluency.

1. Bawo ni?

How are you?
A friendly and universal greeting you can use with anyone.

2. Ẹ káàrọ̀

Good morning
Used from early morning until around 11 a.m.

3. Ẹ káàsán

Good afternoon
Used from noon until about 4 p.m.

4. Ẹ káalẹ́

Good evening
Used from late afternoon into the night.

5. O ṣe

Thank you
One of the most important polite expressions—simple and powerful.

6. Ẹ jọ̀ọ́

Please / Excuse me
Useful when making a request or politely getting someone’s attention.

7. Báwo lẹ ṣe n sọ… ?

How do you say… ?
A great phrase for learners who want to expand vocabulary fast.

8. Mo fẹ́ kọ́ Yorùbá

I want to learn Yoruba
Perfect for introductions or explaining your learning goal.

9. Ẹ̀ jọ̀wọ́, tún un sọ.

Please repeat it.
Helpful when speaking with fluent speakers at a faster pace.

10. O dàbọ̀

Goodbye
A simple and clear way to end a conversation politely.

Final Thoughts

Learning Yoruba becomes easier when you start with the basics. These phrases help you build confidence, connect with others, and understand the rhythm of the language. Practice them daily, use them in real-life situations, and don’t be afraid to speak—even if you’re not perfect yet. Ready to go deeper? Join our live classes, explore our recorded lessons, or grab our Yoruba Tutor textbook to continue your journey with expert guidance.